Benefits From a Marijuana Tax?

By The Monitor’s Editorial Board 
Source: Christian Science Monitor  

California — Backers of the November ballot initiative to legalize marijuana in California are selling the idea based on economics: The state is in dire financial straits; taxing and regulating the drug – much like alcohol – could raise $1.4 billion for state coffers.That estimate comes from the California Board of Equalization, which administers the state’s sales taxes. The source gives the economics argument an air of credibility. Even so, voters shouldn’t inhale it.

One of the highly questionable assumptions is that a legal market can sustain a proposed $50-an-ounce tax on marijuana. The black market can easily undercut that tax, siphoning sales away from legal distributors and eroding tax revenues.

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Groundbreaking marijuana policy spearheaded by UW student

Marijuana has long been classified as a dangerous drug with no medical benefits. But thanks in part to the work of a University of Washington medical 01 2009.11.29student, a major medical association this week urged the federal government to reconsider.

“It’s a huge shift on medical ideology,” said Sunil Aggarwal, who’s been studying the medical uses of marijuana for 10 years. “It’s something I’ve been dreaming of since I was an undergraduate and found out that marijuana wasn’t a horribly dangerous thing.”
Since 1997, the American Medical Association has taken a hard line against the drug, endorsing its classification as a Schedule 1 controlled substance — the most restrictive category — and asserting its lack of medical value. Aggarwal’s research, published in his dissertation and in two articles in the Journal of Opioid Management — helped convince AMA members that the drug has potential.

“It’s a huge shift on medical ideology,” said Sunil Aggarwal, who’s been studying the medical uses of marijuana for 10 years. “It’s something I’ve been dreaming of since I was an undergraduate and found out that marijuana wasn’t a horribly dangerous thing.”

Since 1997, the American Medical Association has taken a hard line against the drug, endorsing its classification as a Schedule 1 controlled substance — the most restrictive category — and asserting its lack of medical value. Aggarwal’s research, published in his dissertation and in two articles in the Journal of Opioid Management — helped convince AMA members that the drug has potential.

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Prosecutors, police ease up on pot

Though the state hasn’t yet decriminalized small amounts of marijuana, courts in the state might already be coming close.ScreenHunter_11 Oct. 26 01.16

Under state law, possession of a small amount of marijuana is a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail, up to a $2,000 fine, and in some cases loss of driver’s license. But prosecutors have the power to reduce charges, and that’s become the growing trend.

“I would say that it’s common with most judges I’ve talked to across the state that, much more often than not, a misdemeanor drug case is brought as a Class B misdemeanor, which is a $1,200 fine and no jail time, and a drug assessment,” said Judge Edwin W. Kelly, administrating judge for the District Courts in the state. “But it’s still a crime.”

Prosecutors also have the option of reducing the charge even further to a violation, which means no jail time, a fine, and no criminal record. If the state were to decriminalize small amounts of marijuana, a person caught in possession would be charged with a violation.

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